Colorado

Colorado among growing number of states aiming to strengthen local ICWA laws that protect tribal children and families

by

Brittani Lopez cuddled her 15-month-old daughter while testifying at a virtual hearing before the Colorado state Legislature earlier this year.  Elizabeth, who spent her early months in the child welfare system, wore a pink onesie and tugged at her Sicangu Lakota mother’s long porcupine-quill earrings as Lopez urged lawmakers to improve Colorado’s Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA). … Read more

Colorado is Out of Compliance with Indian Child Welfare Act

by

Colorado is out of compliance with the Indian Child Welfare Act, which requires courts make an effort to place Native American children in state custody with tribal or Native homes. House Bill 1232, co-sponsored by Rep. Marc Catlin, R-Montrose, offers minor fixes to Colorado laws for administering ICWA. “This proposed law writes into Colorado law … Read more

Colorado Court of Appeals: Written Advisement Form Does Not Satisfy ICWA Notice Requirements

by

The Department contended that mother’s signing of a written advisement of her rights, which included a question about the ICWA, served as the court’s initial inquiry. The inquiry should be made on the record. Regardless, the Court of Appeals found that the Department failed to send notice to the appropriate tribes when mother identified a … Read more

Colorado Court of Appeals Rules Against Transfer of Case to Tribal Court

by

On May 9, the Colorado Court of Appeals held that substantial evidence supported juvenile court’s findings of good cause to deny transfer of jurisdiction to tribal court and supported the juvenile court’s holding that the Department of Health and Human Services met the “active efforts” standard required by the Indian Child Welfare Act. Read more … Read more

A Practical Guide to the Indian Child Welfare Act

by

The Guide is intended to answer questions and provide a comprehensive resource of information on the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA). The online version at http://www.narf.org/icwa was created as a complement to the print version of the Guide, which was printed by the Native American Rights Fund in 2007. While the topical sections are identical … Read more